The Australian Cattle Dog!
The Australian Cattle Dog came about as the answer to the need for a herding
breed that could endure the heat and the harsh Australian terrain, along with
long journeys over expansive grazing lands. Not only did this breed prove to
be resilient, it is also capable of effectively driving cattle, without startling
them by barking. Its development began when Hall crossbred blue-merle Highland
collies with dingos, the outcome then known as Hall’s heelers, named
for their herding style of nipping at the heels of cattle. Further crossbreeding
with the Dalmatian, bull terrier, and even the kelpie also contributed to the
sturdier and more functional composition of the Australian cattle dog. At certain
periods, the breed was also known as the Queensland blue heeler, and then as
the Australian heeler. The Australian cattle dog’s solid and compact
build allows for the agility and quickness required to manage wild cattle.
Some Quick Facts:
Life Expectancy:
11-14 years
Energy Level:
Average.
Living Conditions:
Good outdoor dog. Land to roam.
Barking:
Average
Exercise Needs:
Needs activities to feed its working skills and sharpen its mental abilities.
Breed Group:
Herding
Size:
Medium-Small
Height:
17 to 20 inches
Weight:
30 to 35 pounds
Standard Hair Colors:
Puppies of this breed are born white. Adults are usually blue speckled or red
speckled.
National breed club:
The Australian Cattle Dog Club of America
Australian Cattle Dog Skills
Developed since 1840 to withstand the harsh terrain and climate of Queensland, Australia, the Australian cattle dog was since valued for its endurance, adaptability to changing weather conditions, and ability to drive cattle in a peaceful manner. Today, the breed is recognized for its aptitude in herding trials, agility, and competitive obedience. It is also adept at retrieving, guarding, and performing stunts or tricks.
Australian Cattle Dog Personality
The Australian cattle dog is a very intelligent breed, as it needs activities that keep it interested or it will behave poorly and even cause trouble. It can be quite attentive and compliant, as long as it is given adequate mental and physical challenges on a daily basis. The breed is also good as travel partner, though it tries to use its herding practice of nipping on running children. Some lines are bred strictly for working: one of these may be too tough for a family pet.
Exercise Needs
A generous amount of physical and mental activity is recommended for the untiring Australian cattle dog. Daily workouts and intellectual training are vital to keeping the dog happy, as is giving it work to do, though it is still happiest when given a regular opportunity to herd.
Living Conditions
This breed mostly lives outside in moderate to cool climates. Apartment life for this breed is almost impossible, as it is better off living in a large yard.
Grooming Requirements
All one needs is a firm bristle brush to comb through the short coat weekly, and baths may be given as needed. This breed sheds its coat up to twice a year.
Health Issues
The breed is at risk of hip dysplasia, deafness, and PRA.
If you liked this dog…
...then consider one like it, without the nipping, the Border collie, a sheepdog that’s just as smart, obedient, and active.
